The world number one lost on Tuesday night in straight sets to Dubai resident Kristina Mladenovic.
Meanwhile, fourth seed Karolína Plíšková is through to the next round after beating Dominika Cibulková in three sets.
Petra Kvitová, the 2013 Dubai Duty Free Tennis Championships winner, is in action later Wednesday.
The second seed takes on the USA's Jennifer Brady on Centre Court at 11:00 am.
Simona Halep, Angelique Kerber and two-time defending champion Elina Svitolina also play their round of 16 matches later today.

AC Milan, Inter complete acquisition of San Siro for new stadium project
Pant returns to India squad for test series against South Africa
Mac Allister heads Liverpool to Champions League win over Real Madrid
Sabalenka overpowers Pegula, Gauff eliminates Paolini in WTA Finals
Pakistan win ODI against South Africa in last over as Salman shows the way
