Jean-Marie Le Pen, an unabashed nationalist and founder of the French far-right National Front (Front National) party, has died aged 96, French media said on Tuesday.
Le Pen shook the French political establishment when he unexpectedly reached the presidential election run-off vote against Jacques Chirac in 2002, with his pugnacious mix of populism and charisma.
He was succeeded as party chief by his daughter, Marine Le Pen, who has since run for the presidency three times and turned the party, now branded the National Rally, into one of the country's main political forces.

Quakes rock Venezuela, killing at least 32 and injuring hundreds
Trump asks Congress for more funds to fight Iran, defying rebuke on war powers
Magnitude 6.9 quake strikes Japan's northeast, no tsunami warning
US, Iran at odds on nuclear inspections, frozen assets in deal to end war
Oman establishes temporary shipping corridor through Strait of Hormuz
