H.H. Sheikh Mohammed issues law on violations and penalties

His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, has issued a law to establish a legal framework for government entities on administrative violations, penalties, and measures imposed for violations.

It also sets clear rules for imposing administrative penalties and measures in a manner that protects rights and freedoms, ensures the continuity of public services, and serves society's interests.

The severity of the measure depends on the seriousness of the violation, its impact on public services and the public interest, aggravating or mitigating factors such as repetition, intent, negligence, and harm caused, and any early corrective actions taken by the offender.

Violations are classified as minor, moderate, or serious to guide the selection of the appropriate administrative penalty.

Under the law, a government entity may impose one or more of the following administrative measures on an offender: a warning to correct the situation, either before or after imposing a penalty; temporary closure of the violating establishment for up to six months; permanent closure of the establishment; cancellation or modification of licences, permits, or approvals issued to the person or establishment; or temporary or permanent suspension of all or part of projects, activities, or transactions directly related to the violation.

Before publishing any administrative violation, the competent authority must obtain approval from its Director General and coordinate in advance with the Government of Dubai Media Office.

The Chairman of The Executive Council of Dubai issues the necessary decisions to implement the provisions of this law, including the procedures for publishing and announcing administrative violations. Any provisions of other laws that conflict with the new law are annulled.